Tooth Root Substitutes
When people lose permanent teeth due to accident, injury, disease or
extraction, we find dental implants to be a secure, functional replacement
option. They're superior to many other replacement choices because they
actually restore comfort and appearance, yet remain functional for the
long run. What's more, they do not rely on neighboring teeth for support,
thus maintaining the integrity of your overall dental structures. Since
they are permanently, surgically anchored in the jawbone, implants' stability
and permanence restore your ability to speak and eat normally, supply
support to facial musculature, and eliminate the inconveniences and discomforts
of ill-fitting prostheses. Sometimes, Dr. Shannon will recommend implants
as anchors for bridgework or fixed dentures as well.
Permanent Posts
The implant itself consists of a small titanium post, inserted into the
jawbone below the gum surface at the location of the missing tooth. As
the bone bonds to the post, it forms a secure foundation onto which artificial
teeth are then attached and shaped to match your existing teeth. The number
of teeth you're missing will determine the best kind of restoration for
your case: one or two missing teeth indicates a simple crown restoration;
two or more missing teeth require permanent fixed bridgework; a complete
replacement set of upper or lower teeth requires choosing between a removable
vs. a fixed prosthesis, which in turn determines how many implants per
jaw are required.
Coordinated Care
The implant process generally requires three separate steps, anchoring,
attachment, and restoration. As a professional
implant procedure team, we coordinate each step, the first two of which
are completed by an implant surgery specialist. He simply uses the carefully
outlined treatment plan that we've created, detailing the type and location
of each implant to be placed. The surgeon will surgically anchor the tooth
root substitute post or posts into your jawbone below the
gum tissue. Each post must form a solid, enduring base with sufficient
stability to withstand the tremendous mechanical pressure involved in
normal chewing, so we'll typically allow three to six months for it to
incorporate into the bone. During the wait, we'll provide a temporary
bridge or dentures to facilitate eating and to maintain facial muscle
support. Meanwhile, the lab will custom design and manufacture the restorations
to be placed over your implant top(s).
Restoration & Results
Once we're certain that your implant post has bonded with your jawbone
and your artificial teeth are ready, we complete the final step of implant
placement process, placing the prepared restoration(s) over your protruding
implant posts. This results in a secure, attractive, replacement tooth
or set of teeth, designed to function as effectively as your remaining
natural teeth. Depending on the number of teeth involved, this final part
of the implant process requires only a short time to complete.
And what about the success rate of such procedures? As a matter of fact,
the technology has proven to be a successful tooth replacement method
for nearly 35 years. Limiting factors may include the recipient's general
health, bone structure, and gum condition; chronic health problems such
as clenching, bruxism, or systemic diseases may also decrease the success
rate of the procedure immensely, as will unhealthy habits such as smoking
and alcohol consumption. Implant location also plays a role in the success
of the procedure: lower front jaw implants may be up to 95% successful,
while side or rear placements only 90% successful.
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